中文版:《大卫·考波菲尔》是19世纪英国批判现实主义大师狄更斯的一部代表作。在这部具有强烈的自传色彩的小说里,狄更斯借用“小大卫自身的历史和经验”,从不少方面回顾和总结了自己的生活道路,反映了他的人生哲学和道德理想。 《大卫·考波菲尔》一书中通过主人公大卫·考波菲尔一生的悲欢离合,多层次地揭示了当时社会的真实面貌,突出地表现了金钱对婚姻、家庭和社会的腐蚀作用。小说中一系列悲剧的形成都是因为贪恋金钱导致的。摩德斯通先生骗娶大卫的母亲是觊觎她的财产;爱弥丽的私奔也是经受不起金钱的诱惑;威克菲尔一家的痛苦,哈姆的绝望,无一不是金钱造成的恶果。而卑鄙小人尤利亚·希普也是在金钱诱惑下一步步堕落的,最后落得个终身监禁的可耻下场。这些暴露了金钱的罪恶,也是狄更斯对当时社会那种腐败现象的不满和憎恶。但值得欣慰的是米考伯先生的对于金钱的态度是那么的不在乎。他虽然负债累累,却以乐观的心态面对世间的种种磨难。这是狄更斯对当时社会的美好向往。
英文版:Human Nature
David Copperfield was written by Dickens and it is a long piece of fiction.The story is told almost entirely from the point of view of the first person narrator,David Copperfield himself.When reading this novel,I was totally attracted by not only the exciting plot but also the author‘s sprightly smooth and the humorous charming language.
The main character,David Copperfield is a diligent person who is good at observing.His father passed away in his early time,and his mother departed later,which made him make a living independently.At first,he was sent to do the child laborer.Latter,because cannot bear the maltreatment,he ran away to his aunt’s home.His aunt sent him to school,after graduate,he become a lawyer and marry his teacher’s daughter Dora.But soon,Dora died of disease and David leave for Australia with deep sorrow.After returning to homeland,he had become a writer and married Agnes,and from this time he starts the happy content life.
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