初三英语阅读题三篇,要答案,越短越好,一定要短

2022-03-10 教育 40阅读
Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown(浴袍)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.
    Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:"Itisnowaftermidnight(午夜),soitisAprilFool'sDay(禺人节).Aprilfooltoyou!"
    "Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!"Mr.Leeexclaimed(惊叫)andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.
  1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?
  Hewenttobed_______.
  A.beforetwelveo'clockB.aftertwelveo'clock
  C.whenthebellrangD.whenhesawtheboy
  2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?
  A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor
  B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.
  C.Hewasafraidofthering
  D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.
  3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.
  A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnight
  C.playjokesoneachotherD.sendpressentstochildren
  4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?
  Hethoughthe_________.
  A.wasagoodboyB.wasfriendlywithhim
  C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnightD.didadangerousthingjustnow
  答案及解析:
    1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
    2.B.文中有这样的句子"Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?",此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
    3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。
    4.B.英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
    Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.
    Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'-anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.
    InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)--it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.
    1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.
    A.wereforeigners    B.didn'thavetickets
    C.madealoudnoise   D.didn'tlineupforthebus
    2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.
    A.learnthelanguageofthecountry
    B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry
    C.haveenoughtimeandmoney
    D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere
    3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.
    A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.
    B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.
    C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.
    D.tohelpyourselfattable.
  4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.
    A.acommon(平常的)habit   
  B.animportantmanner
    C.aserious(严重的)trouble 
  D.abadmanner
  5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthisarticleis________.
    A.People'sEverydayLife  
  B.MindYourManners
  C.ShakingandNoddingHead 
  D.TakingaBusinEngland
  答案及解析:
    1.D。这是一道句子理解题,也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后,有这样的句子: NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯,所以答案是D。
    2.B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
    3.B。同第二题一样,此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
    4.A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说:InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.这个句子的意思是:在欧洲,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯,所以答案应该是A。
    5.B。通读全文就会发现,只学习一门外语是不够的,还要多了解该国的风俗习惯,否则就会遇到麻烦,所以答案是B。
Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:"Second-hand(旧的)clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars."
    "What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."
    "No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."
    "Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(标价)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."
    Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.
    1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.
    A.wantedtostealthetrousers 
    B.wantedtosellthetrousers
    C.wantedtofoolhim       
    D.wantedtobuythetrousers
    2.Theowneroftheshop_______ fortheoldtrousers.
    A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars 
    B.wouldpaythreedollars
    C.wouldpayfivedollars   
    D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf
    3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.
    A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply(廉价地)
    B.hewantedtobuythemcheaply
    C.hedidn'tlikethetrousers
    D.theywereoldanddirty
    4.Infact,thetrousers_________.
    A.werehanginginsidetheshop 
    B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop
    C.hadbeentheshopowner's  
    D.hadbeenTom's
    5.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.
    A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars
    B.Tomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalf
    C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars
    D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf
  答案及解析:
    1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问:"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的,故答案是B。
    2.A.此题是细节题,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
    3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
    4.C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到,裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
    5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元,而Tom只给了店主2美元,所以答案应该是D。
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