篮球比赛规则(英文)

2020-05-06 教育 304阅读

篮球比赛规则:

1、The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.

1、球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向抛。

2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist.

2.球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向击球,但不能用拳头。

3. A player cannot run with the ball. The player must throw it from the spot on which he catches it, allowance to be made for a man running at good speed.

3、球员不能带球跑。运动员必须把球从他接住的地方扔出去,给一个跑得很快的人留点时间。

4. The ball must be held in or between the hands. The arms or body must not be used for holding it.

4、球必须握在手中或双手之间。手臂或身体不能用来握住它。

5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, striking or tripping in any way of an opponent. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No substitution shall be allowed.

5、不以任何方式肩负、握住、推、击或绊倒。任何人第一次违反本规则,即视为犯规;第二次则取消其比赛资格,直至下一个进球,或如有明显意图伤害该人,则在整个比赛中取消其比赛资格。不允许替换。

6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violations of Rules 3 and 4 and such as described in Rule 5.

6.犯规是指用拳头击球,违反规则3和4以及规则5所述的规则。

7. If either side make three consecutive fouls it shall count as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a foul).

7、如果任何一方连续犯规三次,将作为对手的一个进球(连续的手段,没有对手同时犯规)。

8. Goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the ground into the basket and stays there, providing those defending the goal do not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge and the opponents move the basket, it shall count as a goal.

8、当球投掷或击打到篮筐并停留在那里时,目标应被提供,为那些守卫球门的人不接触或扰乱球门。如果球停在边线上,而对手移动篮筐,则应视为进球。

9. When the ball goes out of bounds, it shall be thrown into the field and played by the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight into the field. The thrower-in is allowed five seconds. If he holds it longer, it shall go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall call a foul on them.

9、当球出界时,应将球扔进场地,由第一个接触球的人进行比赛。如有争议,裁判员应将其直接扔进场地。允许投掷者进入5秒钟。如果他拿得再久一点,它就会落到对手手里。如果任何一方坚持拖延比赛,裁判员将判他们犯规。

10. The umpire shall be judge of the men and shall note the fouls and notify the referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have the power to disqualify men according to Rule 5.

10、裁判员应为裁判,当连续三次犯规时,应记录犯规并通知裁判员。他有权根据第5条取消男子资格。

11. The referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when a goal has been made and keep account of the goals with any other duties that are usually performed by a referee.

11、裁判员应是裁判的判罚,并决定何时该球在界内,该球属于哪一方,并应保持时间。裁判应决定何时进球,并将进球与通常由裁判执行的任何其他职责记录在案。

12. The time shall be two 15-minute halves with five minutes'rest between.

12、时间是两个15分钟半,五分钟之间。

13. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winners.

13、在那个时候制定最主要目标的那一方将被宣布为获胜者。

扩展资料

篮球规则指篮球比赛中应用的各种规则。基于适用范围分为FIBA规则,NBA规则,NCAA规则等。在世界上通用的篮球规则是国际篮球联合会指定的FIBA官方篮球规则。

目前国际篮球联合会中央局会议已通过了2014年《篮球规则》,并于2014年10月1日起在世界范围内正式执行。

1、篮球比赛

篮球比赛由两个队参加,每队出场5名队员。每队目标是在对方球篮得分,并阻止对方队在本方球篮得分。

篮球比赛由裁判员、记录台人员和技术代表(如到场)管理。

2、球篮:本方/对方

被某队进攻的球篮是本方的球篮,由某队防守的球篮是对方的球篮。

3、比赛的胜者

在比赛时间结束时得分较多的队,将是比赛的胜者。

参考资料来源:

百度百科-篮球规则

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