bring
in
1．gather（crop）收（庄稼）
*The farmers are busy bringing in the
wheat．农民们正忙着收小麦。
2．introduce引入，引进（话题、风尚等）；提出（法案）
*The newcomers bring in new customs and new
habits．新来者带来新风俗、新习惯。
*They've brought in experts to advise on the
scheme．他们请来了专家当该项目的顾问。
*The government has brought in a bill to deal
with the matter．政府通过了一项法案来处理那个问题。
*You will have to bring in some outside help or
you will never get the job finished in time．你必须借助一些外来的帮助，否则是不能按时完成这项工作的。
3．give a verdict判决
*The jury brought him in guilty．陪审团判他有罪。
4．yield（a profit）赚；赢
*In addition to his salary，he has investments
which bring in about five hundred pounds a
year．除了工资外，他的投资每年还有大约500英镑的红利。
bring
[brIŋ;
briŋ]
及物动词
(brought[br)t; br):t])
1 带来 (某处) ,携来
【同义字】
fetch 是去拿来
take 是从某处携往他处
a. 带<东西>来给<人>; 带<东西>来[给人][to,
for]
She brought me the roses.
她带玫瑰花来给我
Please ~ me one.
请带一个给我
b. 带<人>来 (某地方)
He brought his wife to the party.
他带太太来参加聚会
B~ him here with you.
带他一起来
Pilate brought Jesus out before the
people.
比拉多将耶稣带到众人前面来
2 a. 造成,引起,招致,带来
The winter brought heavy snowfalls.
那年冬天带来了 [下了好几场] 大雪
b. 给…招致 [带来,造成] …; [给…]招致 [带来,造成] …[to]
The benign weather brought North America a
bumper crop.
温和的气候给北美带来大丰收
He ~s bad luck to anybody he comes in contact
with.
凡是跟他接触的人都会倒楣
The bad smell brought tears to my eyes.
这难闻的味道使得我眼泪直流
c. [给…]带来 [造成] …[into, on, upon]
The brisk walk brought a little color into
Grandmonther cheeks.
快步行走使得她祖母的面颊微微泛红
We must not ~ mass destruction on ourselves by
waging an atomic world war.
我们千万不要发动世界核子战争而自招集体毁灭
3 a. <事物>引<某人>来 (某处)
What ~s you here?.
你来这里有什么事 [什么风把你吹来] ?
An hour's walk brought us to our
destination.
走了一小时之后,我们到达了目的地
b. 使<人><做…>
The telephone call brought him hurrying to the
office.
电话使他急忙赶到办公室 [他接到电话,赶紧到办公室]
4 a. 使… [至某种状态] [to, into]
→ bring?to LIFE
~ a car to a stop
把车子停下来
~ a war to an end
结束战争
~ the police into the matter
使警方介入此事
~ business and government into a harmonious
relationship
使官商关系和谐
→ bring?into BEING,bring?into LINE.
b. 影响<人><去做…>,诱… <致…>
,使…<做…>,说服
He wondered what brought her to see him.
他想知道是什么事使她想和他见面
c. [~ oneself]使自己<做…>
I could not ~ myself to believe it.
我无法使自己相信这件事
5[对…]提起 <诉讼、控告等> ,兴起,提出,举出[against]
He brought a charge against me.
他控告我
She brought a slander suit against him.
她控告他诽谤
6 a. <物>能产生 <收入、利益> ; 能卖得,能换得
<多少钱>
The products of her dairy were ~ing the highest
prices in the market.
她的制酪场的产品在市场能卖最高价格
b. 使<人>赚取 <收入> ,使…赚得…
His pictures ~ him 20, 000 a year.
他的画使他每年赚进两万英镑的收入
bring about
(1) 引起,造成,招致,导致
Nuclear weapons may ~ about the annihilation of
man.
核子武器可能招致人类的灭亡
(2)‘航海’使<船>转向
bring around
(1) 使<人>复苏,使…清醒,使…恢复知觉 [精神健康 (等) ]
The smelling salts brought her around.
嗅盐使她苏醒过来
A hot coffee will ~ you around.
热咖啡会使你恢复精神
(2) 说服<人>使其接受 […的意见] ,使…信服[…][to]
They tried to ~ me around to their point of
view.
他们试图说服我接受他们的观点
(3) 带<人、物>来[…][to]
(4) = BRING about (2)
bring back
(1) 为…带 [携] 回…; 将…归还[给…][to]
I'll ~ you back the book tomorrow. = I'll ~ the
book back to you tomorrow.
我明天会把书还给你
(2)[使人]记起 <往事> ,忆起,想起[to]
Your words ~ back many memories.
你所说的话令人想起许多往事
The letter brought it all back to her.
那封信使她想起了 (那事的) 全部情况
(3) 使<人>恢复 [健康状态] [to]
The change of air brought him back to good
health.
易地疗养使他恢复了健康
bring down
(1) 卸下<物>
(2) 击落 <飞机等> ; 打下<鸟等>; 射倒
<猎物等>
I brought down the lion at a shot.
我一枪射倒那只雄狮
(3) 打倒 <政府、人等> ,使…垮台
~ down the government
打倒政府
(4) 降低<物价等>; 向 <商人>
杀价[到…],使…降价[to]
~ down prices
降低物价
~ unemployment down to 3%
使失业率降到百分之三
~ a salesman down to a lower price
向销货员杀价 [使推销员同意减价]
(5) 将 <历史记录> 延续 [到后代] [to]
The history has been brought down to modern
times.
其历史延续到现代
(6) 招惹 <灾祸等> [到…]; 使<怒气等>落于[…][on,
upon]
~ down a person's anger on one's head
使某人的怒气发泄到别人身上
