各类球类运动常用英语词汇
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各类球类运动常用英语词汇
篮球
Basketball 篮球运动;篮球
backboard 篮板
backcourt 球场的后场
backcourtman 后卫
ball control 控球
羽毛球
混合双打 mixd-double
男单men's singles
男双men'sdoubles
女单women's singles
女双women'sdoubles
发球次序 order of service
发球区 service court
一发球员first server
右场right court
发球权right to serve
发球serve
接发球return of service
发球方serving side
发高远球long high serve
连击double hit
扣球smash
扑rushing
平抽drive
回球return
连续扣杀consecutive kill
防守反击defence and fight back
轮换位置Switch position
旗鼓相当的比赛grudge match
behind-the-back pass 背后传球
cornerman 前锋
center 中锋
charge 撞人
chest pass 胸前传球
clean shot 空心球
cager <美俚>篮球运动员
double foul 双方犯规
dribble 运球
foul shot 罚球
free throw 罚球
free throw lane 罚球区
free throw line 罚球线
full-court press 全场紧逼
goal 投篮
guard 后卫
hack 打手犯规
足球
football, soccer, Association football 足球
field, pitch 足球场
midfield 中场
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队
football player 足球运动员
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员
back 后卫
left 左后卫
right back 右后卫
centre half back 中卫
half back 前卫
left half back 左前卫
right half back 右前卫
forward 前锋
centre forward, centre 中锋
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋
inside right forward, inside right 右内锋
outside left forward, outside left 左边锋
outside right forward, outside right 右边锋
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手触球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
spot kick 罚点球
free kick 罚任意球
throw-in 掷界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 身体阻挡
bullt 球门前混战
fair charge 合理冲撞
chesting 胸部挡球
close-marking defence 钉人防守
close pass, short pass 短传
consecutive passes 连续传球
deceptive movement 假动作
diving header 鱼跃顶球
flying headar 跳起顶球
dribbling 盘球
finger-tip save (守门员)托救球
clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好
flank pass 边线传球
high lobbing pass 高吊传球
scissor pass 交叉传球
volley pass 凌空传球
triangular pass 三角传球
rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球
slide tackle 铲球
clearance kick 解除危险的球
to shoot 射门
grazing shot 贴地射门
close-range shot 近射
long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控球技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式
four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌(表示判罚出场)
yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)
棒球和垒球
baseball
棒球
baseball field, baseball ground
棒球场
softball
垒球
softball field, softball ground
垒球场
infield, diamond
内场
outfield
外场
fair territory
界内地区
foul territory
界外地区
foul line
边线
base line
垒间线
base
垒
bag
垒垫, 垒包
home base
本垒
first base
一垒
second base
二垒
third base
三垒
home plate
本垒板
pitcher's plate
投手板
pitcher's mound
投手土墩
pitcher's circle
投手圈
batter's box
击球员区
on deck circle
击球员准备区
catcher's box
接手区
coacher's box
跑垒指导员区
bench, dug-out
队员席
bull-pen
候补投手练习区
glove
手套, 分指手套
milt
合指手套
bat
球棒
mask
护面
chest protector
护胸
leg protector
护腿
supporter
护裆
helmet
护帽
baseball player
棒球运动员
softball player
垒球运动员
pitcher
投手
catcher
接手
fielder
守场员
baseman
守垒员
infielder
内场手
first baseman
一垒手
second baseman
二垒手
third baseman
三垒手
shortstop
游击手
outfielder
外场手
batter, hitter
击球员
base-runner
跑垒员
batter-runner
击跑员
relief pitcher
候援投手
designated hitter (DH)
指名击球员
coacher
跑垒指导员
manager
总教练
plate umpire
司球裁判员
base umpire
司垒裁判员
inning
局次
visiting team
先攻队
home team
后攻队
offensive team
攻队
defensive team
守队
pitching
投手投球
windup position
正面投球法
set up position
侧身投球法
sling shot
后摆投球法
wind mill
绕环投球法
8 figure
8字投球法
throwing
传球
catching
接球
fielding
防守
batting, hitting
击球
base running
跑垒
stealing
偷垒
sliding
滑垒
strike zone
好球区
fair ball
界内球
foul ball
界外球
illegal pitch
不合法投球
illegally batted ball
不合法击球
bunt
触击球
foul tip
擦棒球
bunting
触击
swing
挥击
ground ball, grounder
地滚球
liner, line drive
平直球
fly ball
腾空球
hit, safety hit
安全打
one base hit
一垒打
two base hit
二垒打
three base hit
三垒打
home run, homer
本垒打
sacrifice hit
牺牲打
sacrifice bunt
牺牲触击
sacrifice fly
牺牲腾空球
squeeze bunt
抢分触击
run and hit, hit and run
击跑配合战术
safe
安全上垒
base on balls
四球安全上垒
struck-out
三击出局
run, score
得分
batting order
击球次序
wild pitch
暴投
pick-off
牵制跑垒员的传球
balk
投手犯规
put-out
接杀
out, down, away
出局
touch out
触杀
force out
封杀
assist
助杀
run down
夹杀
double play, double kill
双杀
triple play, triple kill
三杀
wild throw
野传球
passed ball
接手漏接球
ball in play, live ball
继续比赛, 活球
ball not in play, dead ball
死球
cover
补位
back up
策应
cut-off
拦接
play shallow
近迫防守
play deep
后撤防守
appeal play
申诉行为
called game
有效比赛
forfeited game
比赛弃权
batting average
安打率
fielding average
防守率
earned run
投手责任失分
complete game
无安打无得分获胜的比赛