will
[wil, wEl, El, l]
n.
意志, 决心, 意向, 遗嘱
v.
aux.将, 愿意, 必须
will
will 1
AHD:[w¹l]
D.J.[wil]
K.K.[w!l]
n.（名词）
The mental faculty by which one deliberately chooses or decides upon a course of action; volition.
决心，意志：人慎重地选择或决定采取一系列行动的精神能力；意志力
The act of exercising the will.
实现，实践：行使意志力的行为
Diligent purposefulness; determination:
主见，决断；决心：
a candidate with the will to win.
决心获胜的候选人
Self-control; self-discipline:
自制；律已：
lacked the will to overcome the addiction.
缺乏戒除毒瘾的自制力
A desire, purpose, or determination, especially of one in authority:
意愿，决定：（尤指权威人士的）欲望、目的或决心：
It is the sovereign's will that the prisoner be spared.
是国王命令赦免这个罪犯的
Deliberate intention or wish:
意愿，希望：
Let it be known that I took this course of action against my will.
让大家知道我采取这种行动违反我的愿望
Free discretion; inclination or pleasure:
自由的决定、倾向或意愿：
wandered about, guided only by will.
四处游荡，随心所欲
Bearing or attitude toward others; disposition:
情感，心意：对别人所抱有的心境或态度、性情：
full of good will.
满怀好意的
A legal declaration of how a person wishes his or her possessions to be disposed of after death.
遗嘱：一种关于死后自己的财产如何处理、分配的法律声明
A legally executed document containing this declaration.
遗嘱文：含这种遗嘱的合法实施的文件
v.（动词）
willed， will.ing， wills
v.tr.（及物动词）
To decide on; choose.
决定，选择
To yearn for; desire:
渴望，愿：
“She makes you will your own destruction”(George Bernard Shaw)
“她使你自甘毁灭”(乔治·伯纳德·肖)
To decree, dictate, or order.
规定；命令或下令
To resolve with a forceful will; determine.
决意，决定：用坚强的意志力决定；决定
To induce or try to induce by sheer force of will:
希望：单凭意志力引起或努力引起：
We willed the sun to come out.
我们希望太阳快升起来
To grant in a legal will; bequeath.
遗赠：在遗嘱里言明送给；遗留给
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To exercise the will.
行使意志力
To make a choice; choose.
作出选择；选择
at will
Just as or when one wishes.
恰在或当一个人希望的时候
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English willa * see wel- 1
源自 古英语 willa *参见 wel- 1
will
will 2
AHD:[w¹l]
D.J.[wil]
K.K.[w!l]
v.aux.（助动词）
过去式 would[w‹d]
Used to indicate simple futurity:
将会：用于表示单纯将来：
They will appear later.
他们稍晚会露面
Used to indicate likelihood or certainty:
可能：表示可能性或确定性：
You will regret this.
你可能会后悔
Used to indicate willingness:
愿，要：用于表示意愿：
Will you help me with this package?
您愿意帮我搬一下这包裹吗?
Used to indicate requirement or command:
必须，一定：用于表示要求或命令：
You will report to me afterward.
你稍后要向我报告
Used to indicate intention:
企图，意图：用于表示打算：
I will too if I feel like it.
如果我喜欢，我也会的
Used to indicate customary or habitual action:
经常，惯于，总是：用于表示经常性或习惯性的动作：
People will talk.
人们总是说三道四
Used to indicate capacity or ability:
能力：用于表示能力或功能：
This metal will not crack under heavy pressure.
这种金属在重压下也不会破碎
Used to indicate probability or expectation:
可能，大概：用于表示可能性、猜测：
That will be the messenger ringing.
可能是送信的人在按铃
v.tr.intr.（及物动词和不及物动词）
To wish; desire:
希望；想要：
Do what you will. Sit here if you will.See Usage Note at shall
做你想做的事。你愿意的话，坐这儿吧参见 shall
Middle English willen [to intend to]
中古英语 willen [打算做]
from Old English willan * see wel- 1
源自 古英语 willan *参见 wel- 1
will 1
[wIl]
v.
would
（现在时的单数第 三人称为 will, 现在时的略写形式为 -'ll, 否定式的略写 形式为won't 和 wouldn't）
将要，将会
They say that it will rain.
他们说要下雨。
要，希望
Will you come now?
你要现在来吗？
Will you have some tea?
你喝点茶，好吗？
会， 会发生
These things will happen.
这种事情总会发生的。
能，可以
This bus will hold 40 people.
这辆大客车可以坐40人。
说不定（是）， 大概（是）
That would be in 1978, I think.
我看这事发生在1978年。
will 2
[wIl]
n.
意志
the freedom of the will
意志的自由
She has a strong will, and she does what she wants no matter what people say.
她意志坚强，不管人们说什么她都做她想做的事。
决心
the will to live
求生的决心
愿望
He did it of his own will.
他做这事是出于自愿。
遗嘱
Have you made your will yet?
你立下遗嘱了吗？
will
vt.
愿意
要…（发生）
Whatever he wills he may accomplish.
不论他要做什么事，他都可以完成。
遗赠，立遗嘱赠与
He willed his money to a hospital.
他立遗嘱把钱捐给一家医院。
will
中古英语wille＜古英语willa＜印欧语词干wel-希望
will
bequestchoicecontemplationdecisiondesigndesiredeterminationelectionfancyhopeinclinationintentionlegacyplanpleasurepurposeresolutionselectionvolitionwish
