2013 National English Contest
for College Students
(Level B - Preliminary)
参考答案及评分标准
Part I. Listening Comprehension（30 points）
1—5CBCBA 6—10 AABBC 11—15 BACAB 16—20 BABAC
21. a dictation 22. keep pace. 23. An active listener 24. the topic 25. heading
26. paraphrasing 27. summarising 28. rewrite 29. thoughts and comments 30. useful study aid
Part II援Multiple Choice (15 points) Section A (10 points)
31—35 ACBBC 36—40 DACBA Section B (5 points)
41—45 ABCBD
Part III援Cloze (10 points)
46. popular 47. adopted 48. available 49. longer 50. nervous
51. space 52. sufficiently 53. but 54. affectionate 55. retired
Part IV. Reading Comprehension (40 points) Section A (10 points)
56. D 57. C
58. ordering a hamburger 59. ignorant and inexperienced 60. primary source materials Section B (10 points)
61. For sport or because it蒺s part of a traditional culture.
62. Stuff and mount the dead animals.
63. Overpopulation of certain species.
64. Outbreaks of fowl cholera.
65. They kill a limited number of bowheads a year. Section C (10 points)
66. a smaller firm 67. promotion prospects 68. morale
69. his/her life miserable 70. got on with Section D (10 points)
71. N 72. Y 73. Y
74. 在我们的竞争对手感到拮据的时候出现这种情况，让人感到非常振奋。
75. 当然，从某种程度上来说，期待全年的销售额都保持在高位是不太现实的。
Part V. Translation (10 points)
76. Nowadays, many city dwellers/residents like to head for the seaside to do water sports.
77. It is unlikely that environmental changes will extinguish the entire human race, but it is difficult to
maintain/sustain the existing civilization.
78. By the end of this century, robots with human intelligence and capable of copying themselves/self -
dmplication will appear.
79. We tend to think of evolution as something that happens to other species, but it蒺s happening to humans
too.
80. Since water is much more resistant than air, swimmers have to use four times as much energy as runners
to cover the same distance.
Part VI. Error Correction (10 points)
81.my
82.gone
83.to
84.went
85.streets
86.eating
87.
88.in
89.generally
90.hard
PartPart VII援IQ Test (5 points)
91. 25p
92. B: In each line both across and down, one of the three rings is black.
93. casino: All the other words form a sequence where each word begins with the middle two letters of the
previous word.
94. C: The rest are the same figure rotated.
95. 42: The sequence progresses +6, +12, +18, +24, +30.
Part VIII. Writing (30 points)
参考范文略
作文评分标准
一、评分原则：
1. 本题满分为I 10分；II 20 分，按四个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调
整本档次，最后给分。
3. I 词数少于80 或多于120的，II 词数少于120或多于160的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。
二、各档次给分范围和要求：
第四档（很好）：I 9-10分；II 16-20 分
完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇
和语法错误。
第三档（好）：I 6-8 分；II 11-15 分
基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法
错误。
第二档（一般）：I 3-5 分；II 6-10 分
未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响
了对写作内容的理解。
第一档（差）：I 1-2 分；II 1-5 分
未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将
信息传达给读者。
0分
白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。
