我认真整理了将近300句,够你用了。
一、课堂用语
Let’s get ready for class. 准备上课。
I’m sorry I’m late. /Excuse me for coming late. 对不起,我迟到了。Please come earlier next time. 下次请早点到。
Class begins. 上课。
Who’s on duty today?今天谁值日?
Is everyone here? 都到齐了吗?
Who’s absent today? 今天谁没来?
What day is today? 今天是星期几?
What’s the date today? 今天是几号?
Li Hong, have you collected all the exercise-books? 李红,作业本都收齐了吗?Here are your exercise-books. Please hand them out.这是练习本,请发下去。Monitor, would you please fetch some chalk for me? 班长,能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗?Open your books, please. 请翻开书。
please turn to Page 12. 请翻开书到12页。
Please take out your notebooks/exercise books.请拿出笔记本/练习本。No more talking, please. 请安静。
Attention, please. 请注意。
Let’s have a dictation. 让我们来听写。
We’re going to have a new lesson today.今天我们要上新课。
First let’s have a revision. 首先我们复习一下。
Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题?
Do you have any questions? 你们有问题吗?
Let me see. 让我看看/想想。
Put up your hands if you have any questions. 如果有问题请举手。
Raise your hands, please. 请举手。
Hands down. 把手放下。
Repeat after me/Follow me. 跟我读。
Listen to me, please. 请听我说。
Look at the blackboard/screen, please. 请看黑板/屏幕。
All eyes on me, please. 请都看着我。
Can you solve this problem? 能做出这道题吗?
Let’s read it together. Ready, go!大家齐声朗读,预备,起。
Read slowly and clearly. 读慢一点,清楚一点。
Who wants to try? 谁想试一试?
Who wants to do it on the blackboard? 谁愿意到黑板上来做?
Are you through? 做完了吗?
Have you finished? 做完了吗?
You did a very good job. 做得不错。
Very good./Good try./ Well done! 完成得不错。
Terrific!/ Wonderful! / Excellent! 很棒!
Please give him (her) a big hand. 请给他/她一些掌声。
Can you follow me? 能跟上吗?
Do you understand? 你听懂了吗?
Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张。
Any one can help him/ her? 谁来帮他/她一下?
Any volunteers? 谁自愿回答?
I beg your pardon? 对不起,能再说一遍吗?
Take it easy.请放心/别紧张。
Be brave / active, please. 请勇敢/主动些。
Who wants to try? 谁来试试?
Come up to the front, please. 请到前面来。
Go back to your seat, please. 请回座位。
Come on. You can do it. 来吧!你能做到的。
Come on, you’re almost there.来吧!你快(做/答)对了。
I’ll give you a clue (hint). 我给你一些提示。
You can do it this way. 你可以这样来做。
Let’s play a game. 让我们玩个游戏。
Are you tired? Let’s take a break.累了吗?休息一下。
Look up the word in the dictionary. 在字典里查这个词。
Take notes, please.请作笔记。
Are you clear ? 明白了吗?Is that right /correct? 那个正确吗?
Can you find the mistakes? 你能找出错误吗?
Do you know how to correct the mistakes? 你知道怎么改错吗?
Are you ready? 准备好了吗?
Can you guess it? 能猜猜吗?
Yes. You’re right.对,你对了。
I’m sorry. Can you say that again? 对不起,能再说一遍吗?
Take your time. 慢慢来。
Use your head. 动动脑筋。
Good idea! That makes sense. 好主意。有道理。
Whose turn is it? 轮到谁了?
Now you’re going to read one by one. 现在你们依次朗读。
Who’s next? 接下来是谁?
You’re next.接下来是你。
It’s your turn.轮到你了。
Just hands. No voices. 不要说,请举手。
Do it on your own.自己做。
From the very beginning. 从头开始。
Please read it to the end. 请读到结尾。
Stop here, please. 请停下来。
Hands up before you answer. 回答问题前,请举手。
Here’s your homework for today. 这是今天的家庭作业。
Hand in your homework tomorrow. 家庭作业明天交。
Please pass the exercise books to the front.请将练习本递到前面来。Who wants to come to the front? 谁愿意到前面来?
Come to my office after class. 下课后到办公室找我。
Come and see me after class. 课后找我。
Watch me and I'll show you.看着我,我来演示。
I want all of you to answer this question. 我请大家一齐来回答这个问题。
二、日常问候和答语
Hello. Hi你好。
Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗?Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。
How do you do? 你好。
Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。
三、告别、祝福和答语
Goodbye/Bye . 再见
See you! (See you later!)再见,回头见。
Good night. 晚安。
Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
Thank you!谢谢!
Happy New Year! 新年快乐!
The same to you!(也祝你们节日快乐!)
Happy Children’s Day!儿童节快乐!
Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
四、介绍和谈论人物
My name is…/ I’m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫…
This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 这位是…小姐/先生/女士。
This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。
He/ She is …. 他是/她是…五、询问姓名
What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么?
My name is ….我的名字叫…。
What’s his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字?
Her/His/Its name is …她/他/它的名字叫…。
六、询问年龄
How old are you? 你多大了?
I’m….我…岁。
How old is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大?
She /He/ It is 她/他/它…岁
七、询问生日
When is your /his/her birthday?你她/他的生日是什么时候?
It’s (July 1st).是(七月一号)。
八、询问出处
Where is she from? 她是哪里人?
She is from American. 她来自美国。
Where does she come from? 她是哪里人?
She is from American. 她来自美国。
九、询问人物
Who is he ? 他是谁?
He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。
十、询问职业
What is he? 他是干什么的?
What does he do? 他是干什么的?
What’s his job? 他是干什么的?
He is a doctor. 他是医生。
十一、询问外貌
What is he like?他长得怎么样?
He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。
十二、询问喜好
What does he like? 他喜欢什么?
He likes English. 他喜欢英语。
Does he like English? 他喜欢英语吗?
Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.是的,他喜欢英语/不,他不喜欢英语。
十三、询问事情
What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?
I have a cold.我感冒了。
十四、询问颜色
What colour is it ? 它是什么颜色?
It’s blue. 它是蓝色。
Is your pen blue?你的钢笔是蓝色的吗?
Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 是的,它是蓝色/不,它不是蓝色。
十五、询问位置
Where are they? 他们在哪里?
They are on the desk. 他们在桌子上。
Is it in the desk? 它在桌子里吗?
Is it under the desk? 它在桌子下面吗?
Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t. 是的,它在桌子里/下面./不,它不桌子里/下面。
十六、询问名称
What’s this? 这是什么?
It’s a computer. 这是计算机。
What are these/those? 这些/那些是什么?
They are…. 他们是…。
Is this/ that book? 这/那是书吗?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,这/那是书/不,这/那不是书。
Are these/ those book? 这些/那些是书吗?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 是的,这些/那些是书/不,这些/那些不是书。
十七、询问数量
How many boys are there in your class? 你们班上有多少男孩?
Fifteen. 十五人。
十八、询问价格
How much is this dress? 这件衣服多少钱?
It’s 5 yuan. 5元。
十九、询问天气
What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的气候怎样?
It’s sunny. 光照充足。
How is the weather? 这里的气候怎样?
It’s sunny. 光照充足。
Is it sunny? 这里光照充足吗?
Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,这里光照充足/不,这里光照不足。
二十、询问时间
What time is it now ? 现在几点了?
It’s 5 o’clock. 五点钟。
二十一、询问季节
Which season is it? 现在是什么季节?
It’s summer. 是夏天。
Which season do you like best?
你最喜欢哪个季节? Summer. 夏天。
What’s your favourite season? 你喜欢哪个季节?
Summer. 夏天。
二十二、询问日期
What’s the date? 今天几号了?
It’s May 5th. 五月五号。
二十三、道歉和答语
I’m sorry. 对不起。
Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
Excuse me. 对不起/打扰一下。 I have a cold. 我感冒了。
I’m sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。
二十四、感谢和答语
Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。
You’re welcome. 不用谢。
That’s OK. 没关系。
It’s very kind of you (to help me ). (帮助我,)你真是太好了。
二十五、请求允许和答语
May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
Come in, please. 请进。
Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗?
No, you can’t. 不,你不能。
Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗?
Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。
Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗?
Sure. 好的。
二十六、建议和劝告
Shall we play football together?我们一起踢足球好吗?
All right. 好的。
Let’s go to school. 我们去学校吧。
OK/ Good idea. 好吧/这是个好主意。
Don’t open your book. 不要打开书。
二十七、邀请
It’s time to get up/go to school. 到了起床/去学校的时候了。
It’s time for dinner. 该吃饭了。
It’s time for English class.该上英语课了。
Would you like some cakes? 吃点欢蛋糕吗?
Yes, I’d like. / No, thanks. 好的/不用了,谢谢!
二十八、问路和答语
Excuse me, where’s the cinema? 请问,电影院在哪?
Where’s the teachers’ office, please? 老师办公室在哪?
Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问,怎么走才能到达邮局?
Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗?
It’s over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿,中国银行的旁边。
How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.? 北京离上海有多远?
It’s 2hours by plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。
Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?
No, it’s not. 不,不是很远。
This way, please. 请这边走。
You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路车。
Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。
Turn left/ right. 向左/右转
Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
You may go and ask him. 你可以去问他。
二十九、购物
Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的,给我女儿买条裙子。
What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗?
I’d like to buy a dress. 我想买件衣服。
What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么?连衣裙还是短裙?
How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何?
How much is it/ are they? 多少钱?
Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。
What colour would you like? 你要什么颜色的?
Green. 绿色。
What size do you want? 你要多大号码?
Size 8. 八号。
What / How about this red one? 这件红色的怎么样?
It’s too small. Do you have some big one? 这件太小,你有大一点的?
I’ll take it. 我买了。
Here you are. 给你。
Thank you.谢谢。
三十、打电话
Hello, this is Mike/This is Mike speaking. 你好,我是迈克。
Can I speak to …, please? 我能找…接电话吗?
Who’s that? / Who is speaking? 你是谁?
Is that…? 你是…吗?
Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等, 别挂断。
It’s for you. 你的电话。