1.问候：
⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
How do you do ?
Nice to meet you.
B:回答相同
2.介绍：
⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...
⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.
⑶ My name is....I'm a student.
3.告别
A:Goodbye.
See you later/tomorrow.
Good night.
B:回答相同
4.感谢和应答
表示感谢 通常回答
Thank you very much. Not at all.
Thanks a lot. That's OK.
Many thanks. That's all right.
Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.
5.祝愿、祝贺和应答
⑴A:Good luck!
Best wishes to you.
Have a nice/good time/journey.
Congratulations!
B:Thank you.
6.道歉和应答
A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.
B:It doesn't matter.
It's not important.
That's nothing.
7.遗憾和同情
What a pity!
I'm sorry to hear that.
8.邀请和应答
A:Would you like to … ?
B:Yes, I'd love to.
9.提供帮助和应答
A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
Here, take this/my bike.
Let me do it for you.
B:Thanks for your help.
Yes, please.
No, thanks.
That's very kind of you.
10.请求允许
⑴A:May I...?
Can I/Could I...?
B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.
Yes, do please.
OK/All right.
⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window?
B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.
11.表示同意和不同意
(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
All right/OK.
That's a good idea.
I agree with you.
(2):No, I don't think so.
I'm afraid not.
I really can't agree with you.
