show
show
[ʃo; ʃou]
( ~ed [od; oud]; shown[on; oun],(美)~ed)
及物动词
1 出示,露出
【同义字】
show 把东西给人看
display 将东西的美与优点展示
exhibit 为引人注目而在公众面前展示
expose 将隐藏的东西曝露
a. 出示<东西>
S~ your ticket, please.
请出示你的票
This picture ~s a variety of dogs.
这张照片里有各种狗
→ show one's face,show one's hand
~ one's teeth
→ tooth 成语
b. 给<人>看
"This is a new coin."- "S~ me.".
“这是新硬币”“给我看”
c. 给<人>看<东西>; [给人]看<东西>[to]
He ~ed me his photos.= He ~ed his photos tome.
他给我看他的照片
d. 给<某人>看…
I ~ed the doctor where my leg hurt.
我给医生看腿伤的地方
e. 显示…<在做…>
The photo ~s them sitting on a bench.
该照片显示他们坐在长凳子上
2
a. 使…看得见,使…注意到; 显出,露出
That color will not ~ dirt.
那颜色不会看得出脏来 [那颜色耐脏]
Your coat is ~ing signs of wear.
你的外套显出磨损的痕迹
That dress ~s your slip.
那件衣服 (太短) 使你的内衣露出来
b. [~ oneself]出席,出现
I doubt if he'll ~ himself at such a big party.
我怀疑他是否会出席如此盛宴
3
a. (在评审会等) 展出 <动物、花卉> ; 展示,陈列 <绘画>
He got a prize for the dog he ~ed.
他展出的狗获奖
b. 上演 <电影、戏剧>
What do you think of the films shown at that cinema?.
那家电影院上映的影片你认为如何?
4 a. 表现,露出 <感情、态度、神情>
His face ~ed (his) disappointment.
他面露失望之色
She ~ed no interest in shopping.
她对于购物不表兴趣
b. [~ oneself]出现,表现 <感情、特征等>
A woman's age often ~s itself in her face.
女人的年龄常显露在她的脸上
Her fear ~ed itself in her speech.
她的恐惧流露在她的言词之间
c. 对<人>表示 <善意、感谢等> ; [对人]表示 <善意、感谢等> [to, toward]
He didn't ~ me any friendliness. = He didn't ~ any friendliness to me.
他对我没有任何友好的表示 [他对我一点也不亲切]
d. (文语)[对人]垂 <怜> [on, upon]
Lord, ~ your mercy upon us.
主啊,请垂怜我们吧
5 <钟表、温度计、表等> 指示 [显示] …
The thermometer ~s ten below zero.
温度计指著零下十度
The clock ~s just 6 o'clock.
时钟指著六时正
6 a. 对<人>指出 <路、地点等>
I'll ~ you the way to the station.
我指给你到车站的路(cf. 7 d)
b. 引导,带领<某人> (到…)
~ a person in [out]
把人引入 [送出]
He ~ed me into his room.
他带我进入他的房间
The lady was shown into the drawing room.
那位女士被引进客厅
He ~ed her to the door.
他送她到门口
My friend ~ed me around (the) town.
我的朋友带我四处游览该镇
7 a. 把…弄清楚; 证明,说明
He ~ed the man's innocence.
他证明那个人的无辜(cf. 7 b,7 c)
b. 把…弄清楚,证明…<是…>
He ~ed the man to be innocent.
他证明那个人是无辜的(cf. 7 a,7 c)
c. 把…弄清楚,证明<…事>
He ~ed that the man was innocent.
他证明那个人是无辜的(cf. 7 a,7 b)
d. 对<人>指出…,指给<人>…
Please ~ me the way.
请做示范给我看(cf. 6 a)
e. 明示,指出<…事>
That ~s how happy she is.
那说明她是多么的快乐
f. 使<人>明白…,给<某人>指出…
I'll ~ you that it is very foolish.
我会使你明白那是很愚蠢的
g. 使<人>明白<…事>,告知<人><…事>
I'll ~ you how foolish it is.
我会使你明白那是多么的愚蠢
She ~ed me how to make a knot.
她教我如何打结
不及物动词
1 a. 出现,可见,显现
Your slip is ~ing.
你的衬衣露出来了
Her embarrassment ~ed in her face.
她面露窘态
b. 显现…
The walls ~ed white in the moonlight.
那道墙在月光中显现白色
2 (口语)露脸,出现,来到
3 (口语) <影片等> 上映 [上演]
What's ~ing at that theater?.
那家电影院在上映什么片子?
4 (美) (赛马时) 跑第三名,入围
(cf. place v.i.)
have nothing to show for
?在…方面没有可显示的成绩,乏善可陈
I've had nothing to ~ for all these thirty years of work.
我对于这三十年来的工作,没有什么成绩可言 [乏善可陈]
it goes to show (that?)
成为…的证明
show off
(1) 炫耀,卖弄 <能力、学问等> ; 衬托得更好
This dress will certainly ~ off your figure.
这件衣服一定会把你的身材衬托得更美
Mothers will always ~ off their children.
母亲总是炫耀自己的孩子
(2) 炫耀,卖弄 (自己的能力、学问等) ; 做惹人注目的事
He is always ~ing off.
他总是在炫耀自己
show up
(1) 揭发
~ up an imposter
揭发骗子
