常见的方位介词:above, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on等。
(1)in front of与in the front of:
A. in front of:指在物体_______的前面。
There is a small river in front of the house.
B. in the front of:指在物体_________的前面。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
(2)above, over与on:
A. above意为“在......的上面,高于” The map is above the desk.
B.over意为“在......的正上方” There is thick cloud over Beijing.
C. on意为“在......上” The book is on the desk.
(3)below与under:
A. below意为“在......的下方,低于” The river is below the mountain. B. under 意为“在......的正下方” The ball is under the chair.
(4)behind意为“在......的后面”
There is a garden behind the house.
(5)beside意为“在......的旁边” There is a book beside the computer.
(6)in意为“在......的里面” The pen is in the box.
(7)next to意为“在......旁边” There is a shop near the hospital.
扩展资料:
有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词,我们称之为方位介词。如in(在……里),behind(在……后面),down(向下)等等。其中有些方位介词的意义比较接近,在用法上很难区分,如on,over,above都有“在……之上”的意思,但含义却不尽相同。
常见介词短语:
由介词in构成的方位介词短语
1、inthefront在前面
2、inthefrontrow在前排
3、inthebackrow在后排
4、inthethirdrow在第三排
5、infrontof...在...前面(范围之外)
6、inthefrontof...在...前部(范围之内)
7、inthemiddle在中间
8、inthestreet在街上
9、inthemiddleof...在中间
10、inthetree在树上(指在树上的小动物,鸟等外来物)