元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组读音例词
ai/ay[ei]afraidrainwaitdayplay
air[εə]airhairchairpair
all[ɔ]allsmallfallballtalkwall
al[ɔ:l]alwaysalsosaltalmost
[a:]halfcalm
au/aw[ɔ:]autumndaughterdraw
ea[i:]teacheasycheapplease
[e]heavybreadsweaterweather
[ei]breakgreat
ear[iə]heardearnearclearyear
[εə]bearpearwear
[ə:]earthlearnearly
ee[i:]jeepweekgreenthree
eer[iə]pioneerdeerbeer
ei/ey[ei]eightneighbourthey
[i:]key
eu/ew[ju:]feudalnewfew
[u:]flewjewelry
ie/ei[i:]音之后[i:]piecefieldreceive
oa[əu]coatboatgoal
oar/oor[ɔ:]boarddoorfloor
oi/oy[ɔi]boynoisepoint
oo[u:]broomfoodtoothschoolbooklookcookfootgood
ou/ow[au]flowerhousecountdown
[əu]knowrowthrowthough
[ʌ]youngcountryenough
[u:]groupyousoup
our[ɔ:]courseyourfour
[auə]ourhour
[ə:]journey
ui[ju:i]suicidetuition
[u:]juicefruitsuit
非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音
元音字组或字群读音例词
ai/ayei/ey[ei]dailySundayforeignmonkey
ow[əu]yellowtomorrow
-sion-tion[ʃən]impressionnation
-sion在元音字母后[ʒən]visiondecisionoccasion
-tion在s后[tʃən]questionsuggestion
-sure[ʒə]pleasuremeasure
-ture[tʃə]pictureculture
-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组读音例词
ar[a:]carfarmdarksharpener
[ɔ:]warmquartertowards
or[ɔ:]fortymorningshort
[ə:]wordworkerworse
erirur[ə:]certainlybirdThursday
辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如：carrysorryhurry
-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音，例如：dollarteachermartyrforgetSaturday
-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组读音例词
are[εə]caredarehare
ere[iə]heremere
ire[aiəfirehirewire
ore[ɔ:]morescorebefore
ure[juə]purecure
元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母读音例词
a在开音节中[ei]nameplaneJanebabycake
在闭音节中[æ]bagdadhatmapblackback
e在开音节中[i:]hethesemeChinese
在闭音节中[e]bedletpendeskyesegg
i在开音节中[ai]bikeflydrivetimenicekite
在闭音节中[i]fishbigdrinksitmilkswim
o在开音节中[əu]thoseclosegohoehomeno
在闭音节中[ɔ]clocknotboxshopsock
u在开音节中[ju:]studentexcuseduty
在闭音节中[ʌ]buscupjumpmuchlunch
在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母jlrs后面时读[u:]音，例如：Junebluerulersuper
元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
元音字母读音例词
a在[w]音后面[ɔ]wantwhatwatchwash
a在fskphspssstth前[a:]afteraskphotographgraspglassfastfather
i在-nd-ld和gh前[ai]findchildlight
o在-st-ld前[əu]mostpostcardoldcold
o在mnvth前[ʌ]comemonkeylovemother
元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母读音例词
a[ə]Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast
e[ə]hundredstudentopenweekendchicken
i[ə]/holiday
[ai]exercisesatellite
o[ə]secondtonightwelcome
[əu]alsozerophoto
u[ə]autumndifficult
[ju:]popularcongratulationJanuary
辅字组的读音
辅字组读音例词
ch[tʃ]muchchickrichteacher
[k]schoolheadachechemistry
[ʃ]machine
-ck[k]cockpocketblackknock
-dge[dʒ]bridgefridge
ge[dʒ]orangelargeGerman
dr-[dr]childrendriverdrink
gh[f]coughenough
[/]lightdaughterhigh
gu/gue[g]guessleaguedialogue
[gw]language
j[dʒ]jeepjarjokejoinJuly
kn-[n]knifeknowknock
-mn[m]autumncolumn
-ng[ŋ]morningyoungwrong
ph[f]elephantphototelephone
qu-[kw]qualityquestionquite
sc-[sk]scare
[s]musclescience
sh[ʃ]shefishshirtwash
tch[tʃ]watch
th[θ]thinthirtymethod
[ð]thethesewiththan
tr-[tr]treetraincountrytruck
wh[w]whatwhenwhitewhy
[h]whowhosewhole
wr-[r]write
