词根:success n. 成功,成就;胜利;大获成功的人或事物
adj.
successful 成功的;一帆风顺的
adv.
successfully 成功地;顺利地
n.
successor 继承者;后续的事物
vi.
succeed 成功;继承;继任;兴旺
vt.
succeed 继承;接替;继…之后
用法
success做名词时,既做可数名词也做不可数名词。
当其作可数名词时,意思为成功,胜利,发财,成名.
success in sth/doing sth,have much(little etc.) success in sth ,the key to success ,meet with little success .
做不可数名词时,意思为,成功的人或事,make a success of sth.
succeed为动词,有四种意思:
1,达到目的,实现目标,办到,做成,为不及物动词,具体用法:succeed in doing sth
2.成功,有成就,有作为,为不及物动词用法:succeed in sth succeed as sth
3.接替,继任,随后出现,为及物动词 如:Obama succeeded Bush as president.(奥巴马接任布什成为总统).
4.继承,为不及物动词:如succeed to sth.如:She succeeded to the throne.她继承了王位.
successful为形容词,有两个意思:
1.达到目的,有成效的.用法:be successful in sth/doing sth ,be successful at sth/doing sth
2.获得成功的,有成就的.如:a successful actor 有成就的演员.
拓展资料
【例句】
1.Why do you begrudge her success? 你为什么嫉妒她的成功?
2.We all benefited from his success. 我们从他的成功中受益。
3.He staked his reputation on the success of the invention. 他以他的名誉担保这项发明的成功。