用英语简介数学家:华罗庚

2020-04-18 教育 151阅读
Hua Luogeng: An Outstanding Chinese Mathematician
Hua Luogeng (1910-1985) was a famous Chinese mathematician, and an academician of China Academy of Sciences. He was born on December 11, 1910 in Jintan, Jiangsu Province. After graduation from Jintan Junior High School, Hua Lougeng taught himself diligently. He began to teach in Tsinghua University from 1930. In 1936, Hua Luogeng visited and studied in Cambridge University in England. Back home, he continued teaching in the Southwest Associated University. In 1946, He went to the United States, beginning research work in universities such as Princeton. He went back to China in 1950. In the following years, he served as a professor in Tsinghua University, CAS Institute of Mathematics.
Hua was the founder and pioneer of many fields in new China's mathematics research. He wrote more than 200 thesis and monographs, many of which have become classic documents of immortal value.
Besides pure mathematics research, Hua also did a lot of work in the fields of mathematics applications. He made the mathematics serve the national economy and became the first Chinese scientist who closely combined the mathematics theoretic studies and practical production, and obtained enormous economic results in many fields.
Hua Luogeng who was died on June 12, 1985 during his lecture tour in Japan at the age of 75.
华罗庚:中国杰出的数学家
华罗庚(1910年至1985年)是中国著名数学家、中国科学院院士。1910年12月11日出生于江苏省金坛市。金坛中学初中毕业后刻苦自学。1930年开始在清华大学任教。1936年赴英国剑桥大学访问、学习。回国后任西南联合大学教授。1946年赴美国,在普林斯顿等大学从事研究工作。1950年回国。随后几年历任清华大学教授,中国科学院数学研究所所长等职。
华罗庚是新中国数学研究许多领域内的开拓者和奠基人,他撰写的论文和专着有200多篇,其中有很多已成为不朽经典。
除了纯数学研究,他在应用数学领域也花了很多工作。他的数学理论为国民经济服务,他是首位将数学理论研究和生产实践密切结合、并在许多领域取得巨大经济效益的华人科学家。
1985年6月12日华罗庚在日本巡回演讲时逝世,享年75岁。
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