catch的英文单词

2020-04-26 教育 183阅读

vt. 抓住,握住:
He caught my hand and held it tightly.
他抓住我的手,紧紧地握住。 捉住;逮捕;俘获:
They caught those bandits at last.
他们终于捉住了那些强盗。 (用陷阱、圈套等)捕获,套住;缠住:
The fox was caught in the trap.
狐狸在陷阱里被套住。 接住;截住,拦截;挡住:
You should catch the ball with both hands.
你应当用双手接球。 挂住,钩住;绊住;夹住:
The nail caught my trousers.
钉子挂住了我的裤子。
Mind you, don't catch that cup with your elbow.
留神你的胳臂肘别刮掉了那只茶杯。 偶然发现;偶然撞见;发觉:
I caught him just as he was leaving his office.
他正要离开办公室时我碰上了他。
The teacher caught the boy cheating.
老师发现那个男孩在作弊。 及时赶到,赶上,追上:
I caught him before he had gone far.
他还没走远我就赶上他了。
He probably caught the ten-thirty train to Tianjin.
他可能赶十点半去天津的火车。 攫取;得到;承接:
He caught a glimpse of his former lover in the theatre last night.
昨晚他在剧院里瞥见了他以前的情人。
That is a barrel to catch rain water.
那是一个接雨水的木桶。 突然打击,击中:
I caught him on the head with a heavy blow.
我在他的头上重重一击。
A snow ball caught the passer-by on the shoulder.
一个雪球正打在过路人的肩上。 欺骗,蒙骗,使入圈套:
No one was caught by his sugary words.
没有人被他的甜言蜜语所蒙骗。 引起(注意等);令(人)注意:
The teacher knocked on the blackboard to catch our attention.
老师敲了敲黑板以引起我们的注意。 [口语]看到;听清;嗅到:
I didn't catch what the chairman said.
我没听清主席说的话。
She caught a smell of burning.
她闻到一种烧糊东西的味。 感染上(疾病),患(病):
She caught scarlet fever before Christmas.
圣诞节前她得了猩红热病。 招致,惹;遭受;着(火):
Their house caught fire while they were away.
他们不在家时,住宅着火了。
He caught a scolding from his father.
他受到父亲一顿责骂。 领会,领悟,理解;听懂:
Do you catch my meaning?
你听明白我的意思了吗? 勾画,描绘;再现:
The painter tried to catch the beauty of his model.
画家设法再现模特儿的美。 吸引住,迷住;强烈感染:
She was so caught up in the music that she forgot to have her supper.
她听音乐入了迷,连吃晚饭都忘了。
I caught the spirit of the occasion.
我受到当时的气氛的感染。 (风、雨等)袭击,冲击;(悲痛等)侵袭:
They were caught by a storm last night.
昨天夜里他们遇上了暴风雨。
He was caught in a traffic jam this morning.
今天上午他遇上了堵车。 突然中止;屏住(呼吸):
He caught himself before saying the wrong thing.
他及时住口才没有把话说错。
The news was so unexpected that I caught my breath from shock.
这个消息实在出人意料,我惊讶得一时喘不过气来。
Let us sit down for a moment while we catch our breath.
让我们坐下来喘一口气。 (用扣子)扣住;系住:
She caught the clasp on her necklace.
她扣好项链上的搭扣。 受(阳光等的)照射:
The pinnacle of the pagoda caught the last of the sun.
夕阳的余晖照射到塔尖上。 [常用被动语态]使怀孕:
When I left Shanghai she had been caught.
我离开上海时她已怀孕。 [美国英语]【棒球】(为指定的棒球投手)接球;当接球手 [口语]看(电影、戏剧、电视等);听(广播节目):
to catch a show
看表演 [俚语](警察等)受理案件:
I'm catching it today.
今天是我负责受理诉案。 vi. 接;抓住,握住:
He caught at the chance.
他急忙抓住这个机会。
Here's your bag. Catch!
这是你的书包,接着! (被)抓住;(被)钩住;(被)夹住:
Her skirt caught in the door.
她的裙子被门夹住了。
The kite caught in the trees.
风筝被树挂住了。 锁住;系住:
The lock won't catch.
这个锁锁不上。
The bolt didn't catch.
门闩扣不上。 着火;燃着,点着:
The match caught instantly.
火柴立刻燃着。 [主英国英语](水)结冰:
This pond often catches in winter.
这个池塘在冬天常常结冰。 【棒球】当接球手:
He caught for the entire game.
在整个棒球比赛中都是由他充当接球手。 n. 抓;捕捉;捕获 捕获物 捕获量;捕鱼量 被抓住的人(或物) 值得追求的人(尤指夫或妻),宜于婚配的对象 门闩;拉手;窗钩;(箱子、盒子等的)搭扣,锁链 [美国口语]圈套,陷阱;欺骗,诡计;隐藏的难题;限制(或保留)条件 (诗歌、歌曲等的)片断;(文字等的)片断 (因情感激动引起声音等的)停顿,(喉咙的)哽塞,抽噎 [美国英语]抛接球游戏 【音乐】轮唱;(一种包含三部或四部的)幽默轮唱曲 【棒球】接球;接球手 (庄稼的)茁壮 (做某事或成为某种关系的)理想人物 adj. 迷惑人的,令人容易上当的 引人注目的,吸引人的;令人感兴趣的 近义词:
capture . nab . trap . snare 短语: 埋伏以待 伺机挑剔 catch as catch can 能抓到什么就抓什么;无计划的;得过且过的;用一切办法的,不择手段的 catch it [口语]受责备,挨骂;受罚 [一般为儿语] Catch me (或him)…! [口语]我(或他)决不…! catch oneself (发觉自己讲错或做错而)突然住嘴(或住手),突然中止 catch someone napping (或bending off guard, off one's guard, on the hop) 使人措手不及,乘其不备 catch someone red-handed 当场捉住(或擒获)某人 catch someone tripping 抓到某人的毛病,抓住对方的失误 catch some rays [美国俚语]晒太阳,日光浴[见 ray] catch you later [口语]好吧,以后来看你, 再见 catch some Z's [口语]小睡片刻(Z的发音与打鼾的声音相似) lie upon the catch no catch 不值得,不值得买的物品;不合算的东西;不值得争取[亦作not much of a catch] 变形: vt. caught . catching catch oneself 发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴
catch up 赶上;把…缠住
catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚
catch on 理解,明白;变得流行
catch the train 赶火车 You walk on ahead. I shall soon catch you up. 你在前面先走,我很快就会赶上你。
He had to overreach in order to catch my hand. 为了抓住我的手,他不得不把手伸得过长。
They made the station in time to catch the train. 他们及时到达车站,赶上了那班火车。

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