其他几点我觉得没必要补充了,我就补充一下第3点: 关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时可以省略。常见的关系代词有who(作主语,口语中可作宾语) whom(作宾语) which(作主语或宾语) that (既可指人也可指物,可作主语或宾语)whose(做定语),也就是说做宾语时可以省略的是who/whom/which/that Is this book______the men referred to? e one。
B。which 这句话主语是this book,连系动词is。横线上缺少表语的成分。所以填the one这样一个不定代词作表语。也就是这个定语从句的先行词。the men referred to这个定语从句中省略了作为refer to的宾语that(补充一句,这里省掉的只可能是that,不能是which,因为先行词是不定代词the one)即Is this book the one (that) the men referred to? 若改为Is this the book______the men referred to? 这句话主语this ,连系动词is,表语the book(也就是这个定语从句的先行词)都已齐全,横线上缺少的是定语从句的关系代词,填which/that或省略不填 1。
During the following days=During the days that followed that followed其实还是一个定语从句,先行词是 the days,关系代词是that,作主语(that就是指代前面的the days) "the days"(那些日子)"followed"(跟在)某个时间后面(这里follow 是不及物动词,后面并没有明确的说是跟在具体什么日期或什么事件的那些日子里)只是说"随后的日子里"。
