are
这里不是就近原则
因为两个词you、I 是用and并列的,所以主语整体来看是复数be动词用are。
而你所说的就近原则,前提是这个动词的主语具有一定的选择性,也就是不完全确定性。
扩展资料:
就近原则:是指谓语动词的数要与它紧邻的名词或代词的数保持一致。
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" ; 等。
例:
What he does or what he says does not concern me .
他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
2. 在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。
例:
In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people .
在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
3.有时依“就近一致原则”,但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。
例:
Neither she nor I were there .(意义一致)
Neither she nor I was there .(就近一致)
就远原则:谓语动词与前面主语一致.
当用作主语的成分后面跟有由but, except, besides, including, like, with, as well as, as much as, no less than, along with, in addition to, combined with, rather than, together with等引出的短语时,谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致)。