2018·全国Ⅰ卷
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.到达时间；
2.合适的礼物；
3.餐桌礼仪。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【满分范文】
DearTerry,
How
areyoudoing?Inyourlastletter,youaskedmeaboutbeingaguestto
aChinesefriend’shome.Now,Iamwritingtoinformyouofsome
relevantdetails.
Tobeginwith,accordingtoourtradition,you
aresupposedtoarriveearly,sothatyoucanhelpthefamilyprepare
thedinner,whichismeaningfulandinteresting.Besides,you’dbetter
bringsomegifts,likeabookoraChineseknot.What’smore,whenyou
areenjoyingthemeal,youneedtoavoidmakingnoiseswhilechewing
food.
Hopefully,thesesuggestionswouldbehelpfulforyou.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
2018·全国Ⅱ卷
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片GrowingTogether，内容包括：
1.短片内容：学校的发展；
2.放映时间、地点；
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【满分范文】
Notice
In
ordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstanding
Englishshortmovieaboutourschoolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom
2:30to4:00intheafternoononJune9th.Itisorganizedbythe
StudentUnion.Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.
Tobegin
with,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,whichisaboutthe
developmentofourbelovedschool.Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonly
meaningfulbutalsointeresting.What’smore,everyoneofyouwillbe
welcometotakepart(participate)init,enjoyingthemovie,havinga
heateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.
TheStudentUnionJune
2018·全国III卷
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1.学校的体育场馆；
2.主要的运动项目；
3.你喜欢的项目。
注意：
1.词数100左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【满分范文】
DearPeter,
I
amexceedinglydelightedtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeinyourlast
letteraboutthephysicalexerciseinourschoolandthefollowing
informationmaygiveyouaroughsketch.
Tobeginwith,afabulous
newstadiumhasbeenbuiltup,whichhasbecomethenewlandmarkinour
school.Moreover,withthestadiumsetup,awiderangeofsports
eventsareabletobeheld,ofwhichping-pong,footballaswellas
runningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.Asforme,I’mintoxicated
withbasketballsinceithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthe
challengesinmylife.
Allinall,Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.
Yours,
LiHua
2018·北京卷·第一节
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐他上哪所大学；
3.建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：1.词数不少于50；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearJim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【满分范文】
DearJim,
I’m
sogladtohearyourfutureeducationplaninBeijinginyourlast
letter.FirstIwouldliketoexpressmywarmestwelcometoyouandIam
sureyouwillhavethemostunforgettableexperienceduringyour
collegeinBeijing.
LearningyourkeeninterestinChinese
culture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebest
universitiesinChina.ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfectforyou
whereyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrich
culture.Asforpreparation,somereadinginadvanceinneededlikeThe
StoryoftheStonewhilesomeonlinecoursesofspokenChinesecanbe
helpfulforyoutoadaptintotheChineselanguageenvironment.
I
sincerelyhopeyourdreamwillcometrueandit’smypleasuretoshow
youaroundinBeijingwhenthatdaycomes.Ifyouhavefurther
questions,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.
Yours,
LiHua
2018·北京卷·第二节
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
【满分范文】
Last
week,wetooktheforeignstudentsinourschooltoexperiencethe
authenticteaculture,whichturnedoutbetoextremelyrewarding.
On
arrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswereimpressedbythe
uniqueteapotsandteacups.Igavethemavividandinformative
introductionofteaculture,includingitsprofoundhistory,itsrich
variety,andtheexquisitecraftsmanshipofmakingteawiththeir
interestgreatlysparked,Ithenbegantoteachthemhowtomaketea.
In
ordertodeliveraclearpresentation,Islowlyexplainedthe
traditionalprocedureofmakingteaindetail.Absorbedineverymoveof
mine,theforeignstudentswereonceagainamazedbythisunique
cultureandtheycouldn’thelptakingpicturesfromtimetotime.
Next
camethemomentwhenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.Washingthe
teapots,addingtealeaves,andpouringwaterintothecups,they
followedmyinstructionsandwerereallyimmersedincharmingtea
culture.Theteahousewitnessedareallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.
At
theendoftheactivity,holdingtheteabagsinourhands,wetooka
picturetomemorizetheunforgettableday.Itsuddenlyhitmethat
traditionalcultureliketeaculturewasofgreatcharmandhugevalue.
AndIswelledwithpridetospreadourownculturetopeopleallover
theworld.
2018·浙江卷·第一节应用文写作
假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1.口语能力：
2.相关经验；
3.应聘目的。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【满分范文】
DearSirorMadam,
MynameisLiHua.AndIamwritingtoapplyforbeingavolunteerofourschoolEnglishassociation.
I
haveagoodcommandofEnglishandhavebeentotheUSAtwice.SoIcan
communicatewellwithnativespeakersofEnglish.What’smore,Iam
kindandfriendlytootherpeople.SoIcaneasilygetalongwith
foreignstudents.
I’mparticularlyinterestedinthisjobbecauseI
wanttofurtherimprovemyoralEnglishcapabilitiesandinterpersonal
communicationskills.
HopefullyIcanreceiveyouracceptance.
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHua
2018·浙江卷·第二节读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.
We
tookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.We
reachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend,
pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.
His
wifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyan
andKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarm
houselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.
Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.'The
daystartsatdawnonmyfarm,'hesaid.Afterbreakfast,Iwentto
helpAuntTinafeedthechickens.whilemydadwentwithUnclePaulto
takethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUncle
Paulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.
Intheafternoon,I
askedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahoseride,andhesaidyes,aslong
asmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyself
anyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,
andheadedslowlytow
ards
themountains.'Don’tbelateforsupper,'UnclePaulcried,'andkeep
tothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!''OK!'mydadcriedback.
AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfamhousewereoutofsight.Itwasso
peacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreen
pinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.It
lookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的）blanketspreadoutupontheground
justforus.
Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.
注意：
（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
（2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
（3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgetting
dark._______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【满分范文】
Paragraph1
Suddenly
alittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Instinctively,I
yelledoutloud,pullingbackthereinshardinordertostopthehorse
fromhurtingthelittlecreature.Badlystartledbythesuddenincident,
thehorsespedoffthetrackintoanotherdirection.Dadfollowed
closelybehind,callingouttotellmehowtosoothetheterrifiedhorse
andIdidastold.Finally,thehorsecalmeddown,butweseemedtoget
lost,unabletogobacktothemountainroad.
Paragraph2
We
hadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wanderingaround,we
werestillstuckinthedilemma.Muchtoourdelight,thesoundof
waterinthedistancecaughtourattentionanddroveustothe
riverbank.Dadproposedthatweshouldwalkalongtheriverwhichmay
leadustothefarmhouseandnothingseemedbetterthanthat.Time
appearedtobemerrierandshorterwhenIstayedtogetherwithDadand
beforelong,thefarmhousecameintosight.Whatathrillingbut
memorableexperienceitwas!
2018·天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校，他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少学机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
（1）比赛的时间、地点；
（2）邀请他的原因；
（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考词汇】
世界青少年机器人技能竞赛theWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetition
DearChris,
Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiJin
【满分范文】
DearChris,
I
havegoodnewstotellyou.Targetedatcultivatingtheteenagers’
interestinscientificexplorationandencouragingmorestudentsto
throwthemselvesintoresearch,acompetition,titledtheWorld
AdolescentRoboticsCompetition,willtakeplaceintheChildren’s
palaceTianjininthelateJuly.Thecompetitionoffersadolescentsa
goodchancetoshowtheirtalentsandinitiativeandlearnfromeach
othermeanwhile.
Iameagertoinviteyoutojoinourteamfor
theupcomingevent,inwhichyouwilldemonstrateyourabilityandmake
acquaintanceofmorefriendswiththesameinterest.AsfarasIknow,
youhaveprovedyourselfbycarryingoffsomeprizesintheprevious
competitions.Impressedbyyourteamworkspiritandtalentinthis
field,Iamconfidentthatyouwilllovethechallengeandourteam.By
workinginagroup,weareabletoovercomeourweaknessesbyacquiring
others'strongpointsaswellasdoubleourachievements.
Ifyou
areinterestedinit,pleaseletmeknowandIwilldeliverthetraining
programtoyouronlinemailbox.Itwouldbefantasticifyoucould
bringupyouradvice,whichisboundtobeofgreatuseforus.I’m
lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiJin
2018·江苏卷
请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
LiJiang 6July,Sunny
Our
familywillgoonatripnextmonthandneedasuitcase.Twodaysago,
Momaskedmetofindrelevantinformationontheinternet.Butthe
informationIgotwasrichandvaried,orevencontradictory.Confused,I
simplybasedmydecisionontheratings.Withinfiveminutes,we
orderedtheoneweweresatisfiedwith.Thisafternoon,Momreceivedthe
caseandtoldmeshelikeditverymuch.
SuHua 6July,Sunny
This
morning,ourfamilywentout,hangingroundinthedowntownarea.We
foundaratingoftheTopTenRestaurants,andwentintooneofthem.We
spentquitealotofmoney,butwerenothappy.Momcomplainedalot,
andsaidthatdespiteitshighratings,thefoodwasnottoourtaste.I
waspuzzled.ShouldIbelieveintheseratings,orshouldInot?
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象；
2.谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
【满分范文一】
As
amajorchannelofconsumptioninformation,theratingisanefficient
sourceofinformationforshoppinginourownconsumption.
Interestingly,thesameratingmayhavedifferentinfluenceson
differentconsumers.
Itendtoconsultconsumptionratings
whateverIpurchase.Firstly,thehigherratingmeansthehigherquality
oftheproduct,orbetterservice.Basedontheratings,Iboughtmy
belovedbackpack,sawinterestingfilmsandtasteddeliciousfoods.
Secondly,ratingscansavetimetomakedecisionsinshopping.For
example,therearehugeamountsofreferencebookswhichIamoften
confusedtochoosefrom.Inthatcase,itisbothconvenientand
economicaltobuybooksaccordingtotheratings.
Thereisno
doubtthatitisunwisetodependcompletelyontheratingsin
consumption.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofratingsareoften
closelyrelated.Itisnecessarytoholdanobjectiveattitudetowards
ratings.
【满分范文二】
Nowadays,
mostcommoditiesorservicesareratedthroughcertainchannels.These
ratings,easytoaccess,areplayinganincreasinglyimportantrolein
customers'purchasedecision.However,resultsaresometimes
unsatisfactory.
Thereisnodenyingthatsuchratingsmightbring
conveniencetoconsumers,buttheyareoftenmisleadingandunreliable.
Asweallknow,mostoftheratingsarebasedonothers’judgmentonthe
productorserviceconcerned.Everyjudgmentcomesfromaspecificneed
orauniquepsychologicalstate.Apparently,blindlyfollowingothers'
advicewillaffectourownjudgment.Anotherfactshouldnotbe
neglectedthatsomeoftheratingsaretheoutcomeofacareful
manipulationofcompaniesorsellers.Ithasbecomeacommonpractice
forsometopayforgoodratingsontheirproductsorservicessoasto
increasetheirsales.
Therefore,weshouldgiveasecondthoughttotheseratingswheneverwegoshopping.
