The American War of independence, (English: American Revolutionary War, 1775 - 1783), or the American Revolutionary War is the revolutionaries of the British Empire and its North American thirteen colonies, as well as several European powers of a war. This war is largely began to fight against the economic policies of the United Kingdom, but later because France, Spain and the Netherlands joined the war against the British, and make war far more than the British North America. At the same time, many Indian people were fighting for the two sides..
由于英国对殖民地的剥削,为了对抗英国的经济政策,导致了北美人民的抗争。始于1775年4月的莱克星顿枪声,1776年7月4日大陆会议通过了由托马斯·杰斐逊执笔起草的《独立宣言》,宣告了美国的诞生。
Because of the exploitation of the colonies in Britain, in order to fight against the British economic policies, the North American people's struggle. Began in April Lexington gunfire in 1775, July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress through the penned by the Thomas Jefferson drafted the declaration of independence, proclaimed the birth of the United States.
在战争中,英国能够利用他们在海军上的优势以占领殖民地的临海城市,但如何控制乡村地区却使他们困惑。经过北美人民的艰苦抗争,终于在1783年迫使英国承认美国独立。独立战争结束了英国对北美人民的殖民统治,实现了国家的独立,确立了比较民主的民主体制,对拉丁美洲和法国大革命起到了推动作用。这场战争同时也为了日后加拿大的建立做准备。
In the war, Britain was able to take advantage of their naval superiority in the occupied colonies of the Linhai City, but how to control the rural areas but make them confused. After the hard struggle of the American people, and finally forced the United Kingdom in 1783 to recognize the United States Independence. War of independence over British colonial rule in North America people, to achieve national independence, established the Democratic democratic system, the Latin American and French Revolution to the role. The war was also preparing for the establishment of the future of Canada.