1、am was 是(表示存在、 状态等)
2、 are were 是(表示存在、 状态等)
3、 become became 成为; 变成
4、begin began 开始
5、bring brought 拿来; 取来; 带来
6、build built 构筑; 建造; 建筑
7、buy bought 购买; 买
8、can could 可以; 能; 可能; 会
9、 catch caught 赶上(车船等); 捕获
10、come came 来; 来到
11、cut cut 切; 割; 削;
剪
12、do/does did 做; 干; 行动
13、 draw drew 画
14、 drive drove 开车; 驾驶
15、eat ate 吃
16、 feel felt 感到; 觉得
17、find found 寻找; 查找
18、fly flew 飞行
19、forget forgot 忘记; 忘却
20、get got 变得
21、 give gave 给; 授予
22、go went 去
23、have/has had 得(病); 患(病); 有; 吃; 饮
24、hear heard 听见; 听说
25、hide hid 隐藏
26、is was 是(表示存在、 状态等)
27、 keep kept 保持; 使保持某种状态
28、know knew 知道; 了解
29、 leave
left 离去; 出发
30、 let let 允许; 让
31、lose lost 失去; 丧失
32、make made 使; 促使; 迫使; 做; 制作
33、may might
可能; 可以
34、mean meant 表示……的意思; 作……的解释
35、meet met 遇见; 相逢
36、put put 放; 摆; 装
37、 ride rode 骑
38、ring rang (铃) 响
39、rise rose 上升
40、 run ran 跑; 奔跑 s
41、ay said 说; 讲
42、see
saw 看见
43、send sent 发送; 寄; 派; 遣
44、set set 放, 置
45、show showed 出示; 给……看
46、shut shut 关上(门、
盖、 窗户等)
47、 sing sang 唱; 唱歌
48、 sit sat 坐
49、sleep slept 睡; 睡觉
50、speak spoke 说; 说话
51、 swim swam
游泳
52、 take took 搭乘; 花费(时间); 拿走; 带到
53、teach taught 教; 讲授
54、 tell told 告诉; 讲述
55、 think
thought 想; 思考
56、will would 将要
57、win won 赢; 获胜
58、 write wrote 书写
扩展资料:
动词过去式和过去分词类型
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut割,切
hit hit hit打
let let let让
put put put放下
read read read读
hurt hurt hurt伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
beat beat beaten打
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come来
become became become变
run ran run跑
4. A ---B ---B型(
1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
burn burnt burnt燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant意思
hear heard heard听见
2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
build built built建筑
lend lent lent借给
lose lost lost失去
send sent sent送
spend spent spent花费
3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
pay paid paid付
lay laid laid下蛋
say said said说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept睡
keep kept kept保持
sweep swept swept扫
stand stood stood站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught抓住
teach taught taught教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found发现
get got got/gotten得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂
have had had有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 离开
make made made制造
meet met met遇见
sell sold sold卖
shoot shot shot射击
tell told told告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
eat ate eaten吃
fall fell fallen落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown抛,扔
blow blew blown吹
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn拉,绘画
show showed shown展示(
2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
speak spoke spoken说话
break broke broken 破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen选择
forget forgot forgotten忘记
3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
begin began begun开始
ring rang rung按铃
sing sang sung唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum游泳
drink drank drunk饮
4)其他不规则动词的变化。
动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been是
do did done 做
go went gone去
lie lay lain躺
wear wore worn穿